Biryani is a flavorful and aromatic rice dish made with spices, rice, and typically some type of meat (like chicken, beef, goat, lamb, shrimp, or fish) or vegetables. Here’s a basic recipe for Chicken Biryani:
Ingredients:
For the Rice:
- 2 cups Basmati rice
- 4 cups water
- 2-3 green cardamom pods
- 1 black cardamom pod
- 2-3 cloves
- 1-inch cinnamon stick
- 1 bay leaf
- Salt to taste
For the Chicken Marinade:
- 500g chicken, cut into pieces
- 1 cup yogurt
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- Salt to taste
For the Biryani:
- 2 tablespoons oil or ghee
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced
- 2 tomatoes, chopped
- 2-3 green chilies, slit
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1 teaspoon coriander powder
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1/2 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1/2 cup chopped fresh cilantro (coriander leaves)
- 1/2 cup chopped fresh mint leaves
- A pinch of saffron threads soaked in 1/4 cup warm milk
- 1/4 cup fried onions (for garnish)
Instructions:
- Marinate the Chicken:
- Mix the yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, turmeric powder, red chili powder, garam masala, and salt in a bowl.
- Add the chicken pieces, ensuring they are well-coated with the marinade.
- Cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour, preferably overnight.
- Prepare the Rice:
- Rinse the Basmati rice under cold water until the water runs clear.
- In a large pot, bring 4 cups of water to a boil. Add the green cardamom, black cardamom, cloves, cinnamon stick, bay leaf, and salt.
- Add the rice and cook until it’s about 70-80% done (the rice should still have a bite to it). Drain the rice and set aside.
- Cook the Chicken:
- In a large pan, heat the oil or ghee. Add the sliced onions and cook until golden brown.
- Add the ginger-garlic paste and green chilies. Sauté for a couple of minutes.
- Add the chopped tomatoes and cook until they are soft and the oil starts to separate.
- Add the marinated chicken and cook until the chicken is tender and cooked through.
- Add cumin seeds, coriander powder, garam masala, turmeric powder, and red chili powder. Mix well.
- Layer the Biryani:
- In a large pot or Dutch oven, spread a layer of the cooked chicken at the bottom.
- Add a layer of the partially cooked rice over the chicken.
- Sprinkle some chopped cilantro and mint leaves over the rice.
- Repeat the layers until all the chicken and rice are used up, finishing with a layer of rice.
- Drizzle the saffron milk over the top layer of rice.
- Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid. Cook on low heat for about 20-25 minutes (this method is called “Dum” cooking).
- Serve:
- Once the biryani is done, gently fluff up the rice with a fork.
- Garnish with fried onions.
- Serve hot with raita (yogurt sauce) and enjoy!
This recipe can be adjusted to your taste preferences by altering the spices and ingredients. Enjoy your homemade biryani!
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